A feedlot or feedyard is a type of creature feeding operation (AFO) which is used in factory work for finishing livestock, notably beef cows, but also swine, horses, sheep, turkeys, chickens or ducks, prior to slaughter. Large beef feedlots are c aloneed Concentrated wight Feeding Operations (CAFOs). They may contain thousands of animals in an rate of pens. Most feedlots require some type of governmental tolerate and must have plans in place to deal with the pear-shaped amount of waste that is generated. The Environmental Protection Agency has ascendance under the Clean Water Act to regulate all animal feeding operations in the United States. This sanction is delegated to individual states in some cases.
Schedule and diet
Prior to entering a feedlot, cows spend most of their life crop on rangeland or on immature fields of element such as green wheat pasture. Once cows obtain an entry-level weight, about 650 pounds (300 kg), they are transferred to a feedlot to be provide a specialized diet which consists of corn byproducts (derived from ethanol production), barley, and otherwise grains as well as alfalfa. Feeds sometimes contain animal byproducts or cottonseed meal, and minerals.
In the American northwest and Canada, barley, low word form durum wheat, chick peas (garbanzo beans), oats and occasionally potatoes are used as feed.
In a typical feedlot, a cows diet is around 95% grain. High-grain diets lower the pH in the animals rumen. Due to the stressors of these conditions, antibiotics wrick necessary to be given to the animal.
Feedlot diets are usually actually dense in food energy, to encourage the deposition of fatness (known as marbling in butchered meat) in the animals muscles. This fat is wanted to consumers, as it contributes to flavor and tenderness. The animal may gain an redundant 400 pounds (180 kg) during its 34 months in the feedlot.[ Once cattle are fattened up to their finished weight, the fed cattle are transported to a...If you want to get a full essay, tack it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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