The Information Asymmetry, Corporate Failures in Contemporary Issue in Essay

The Information Asymmetry, merged Failures in Contemporary Issue in Accounting - Essay ExampleThe native meeter plays a critical role in reducing agency costs by ensuring and assuring that financial reports active by the libertine argon consistent with regulations and standards as expected by the investors (Ahlawat & Lowe 2004, p. 147). There is often a business relationship between the client and the external analyze. The firm contracts the auditor to audit and attest to the firms accuracy of the financial statements. Corporate failures and major financial s assholedals like Enron and WorldCom have resulted from poor method of accounting system where there were information asymmetry between shareholders, investors as well as other removed parties, and the insider parties mainly the management executives and the internal auditors. There is also a business relationship between the auditor and the shareholders who rely on the financial statements prepared by the auditor. Intern al audit function works most with the management in examining internal controls, detecting fraud and advising them in the appropriate remedial measures in cocktail dress of fraud detection in the system (Sengupta 1998, p. 462). In the vase of internal audit function and audit committees, these auditors are employed by the firm and are therefore paid by their firms, the interaction between the internal auditors and managers as well as the employees can be potential sources of conflict of interest, which may result in the auditors not being fundamentally objective and also compromising their independence. Internal auditors and the dominant senior managers can work together to ensure that their individual interests override those of the firm. In such cases, the financial reports issued to the investors and shareholders may spirit consistent with accounting standards and principles while being far from the true position of the company. Role of information in the firms merged governa nce Information plays an important role in facilitating firms corporate governance. One of the important issues of corporate governance is the construction of mechanisms that attend to in aligning objectives of executives with those of the firms shareholders (Hermalin & Weisbach 2008). The firms board of directors often honour themselves heavily tasked with the role of monitoring and advising executives. These boards comprise of internal directors who are the firms senior executives and extracurricular directors. Outside directors are essential in bringing independence to the function while the internal directors help in bringing information about the firms activities. These directors being insiders or senior executives in the management can hide information where they detect that such information will be utilised in disciplining or taking away the executives private benefits. Information plays an important role in the excerption and construction of corporate governance mechanis ms that help in aligning actions of managers and senior executives with shareholders interests. Information also helps in reducing contracting costs and in the making of strategic decisions. Information asymmetry The internal audit function and the management generally have more information about the firms deed than the firms shareholders. This information asymmetry can be detrimental to the firm