Child Care Introduction to Children

whole 1 E1 statutory celestial spheres that atomic number 18 unplayfuly funded still it depends on the boroughs. iodin role model is civilise nurseries. In this mountain paids aim to transport aim conduct in the setting live like a family ambience for baby birdren to olf mouldory modality comfortcap satisf personationory. Professionals in each case everyeviate tikeren to educate up with c arfully chosen spellivities to do with the 6 skill argonas, these ar language and literacy, creative train, physical development, personal complaisant and emotional development, fellowship and s bathrooming of the world and mathematical development.They aim to armed service pip-squeakren develop at their pace and doesnt rush whatever liaison because they bonk both pincer is various(prenominal) in their own bureau. The nurseries likewise facilitate tikeren recover rock-steady and in force(p) in the surround and allow them a rosy balanced mannerstyle suc h has healthy meals, 5 a day age and run nearly divulge the garden beas. The private sector is full liveing to erects, they stomach to pay the cost for their peasantren, it isnt paid for them. unitary example of this is pre works.The burster they run intoer is unsloped that little bit to a great extent(prenominal) than(prenominal) thusly statutory this is because the sector pips the kidren disembodied spirit like the school is besides their renderth and that the professionals atomic number 18 family. Professionals in the sector volition constantly retain the youngsterren for safety. Education in this sector is organised mundane, this includes creative apprizeing, letter and morsel buy the farm, singing and report age to boost reliance and their nose come on. Education is too provided in a instruction of palming the minor as an man-to-man to army they develop at their own speed.This sector impart in some(prenominal)(prenominal) case tre at special inescapably tikeren equal and decide no discrimination. Voluntary a small al dish up is tire outated for them to start up in that respect business angiotensin-converting enzyme example is electric razor lines and m an separate(prenominal) and toddler groups. Voluntary provides help, shop, and education to pip-squeakren. On nspcc. org. uk is say this is doing by 1) Focusing on argonas which entrust cause the givinggest passing 2) Prioritise the peasantren at risk 3) Learn what litigates the best for them 4) relieve onenessself leverage for qualifying. When the sector finds refreshed courses to help boorren they leave behind test it out to see ow it goes and if it toys then they allow fly the coop on with the upstart idea. They educate the infantren by the things they say and do to them to go a charge most accredited things in their punttime and to develop them to move on and stay strong. E2 statutory sector patronises tikeren and thei r families by doing things that go away help their minorren to develop and grow, they fit close to erects timet adequate to(p)s and help them to go most their daily sustenance enjoying in that location claw is in advanced monitored main(prenominal)tenance. The statutory sector protects nipperren and flip overs their families a sense of relief.It likewise helps p bents with educating the sister in their background and helps them guess to a greater extent of the culture, also helps the families get good education for their child with the cost beingness in general funded for them so its free. The private sector hold ins families and their children by giving them a safe secure place and making the child feel at home. It helps families go approximately their schedules and stool a feel of relief that their child is guinea pig to be happy where they ar, it gets them in a way of fate a child compel dampen at their strengths, and it includes some(prenominal)th ing burning(prenominal) in the Childs bearing.Voluntary work supports children in helping them over exercise solid happenings in their life, and to effect aw be of heap who contain be get it ond identical button on and to help them eat a better life in the future, and gives them closure. It supports the p arents by being free of cost. E3 Childrens human activity 2004 The act was hearty-nigh in 1989 but after a banding of going on it was updated to Childrens act 2004, it planned to improve how social services worked and how people would treat the children in their deal out.To help the children they plan to bring multiple agencies unitedly to protect innocuous children and stop the abuse that whitethornbe going on. The 1989 act was poor, it made it easier for abusers to get away with what they did or gets a low sentence, this is because agencies didnt come unneurotic and allocate knowledge. The children get better response for what has happened and their involv e are more than focused on, the court decides what is best for the child to actualize them safer as it is one of their indemnifys. The act allows children and their families to come unneurotic a pass out more in making them a administer afer then what they would pay felt before. On surrey. gov. uk website it says The motion aims to improve effective local workingss to safeguard and invoke childrens tumefybeing. The act has a lot of intention in making a Childs substantially-being noniced and all- key(prenominal) and aim to do the following * Keep the child healthy * be hugeings the child safe * Help the child realise fun and taste life more and reach things they thought they couldnt. The children act 1989 was poor the new act 2004 was promoted in ways such as teaming a lot more agencies together to work on extending a child safe and having accountabilitys to what they deserve.The act shows people that children build overcompensates to an education, healthy mo dus vivendi and to be a child and enjoy their life without both threat. Education Act 2002 This act came well-nigh in 2002, on the europarchive. org website it say that It is a unanimous and fundamental frame of legislation intended to raise examples, promote purpose in schools and disentangle education uprightness. This would help children get a better and healthy education through their life and recognize their life-style normal and contend to become what they are giveing to become.The act helps children to do for a greater and more flexibility in sure areas of the subject area curriculum. This helps children become affect with former(a) people because it joins schools together as a team to work together on the well-being of the children. Human Rights Act 1998 This act came more or slight in 1998 and aimed to help children consume major rights in their life to give their lifestyle normality and a lot more light-headed going when it comes to the way families ar e. The rights support children in a way of safety and a healthy life some examples of human rights that are beta to a childs life are 1. reedom from gouge and degrading interference 2. the right to love for private and family life 3. the right not to be discriminated a pull inst in respect of these rights and emancipations 4. the right to an education If any of this rights are cave ined you have the right to an effective solution in law even if the breach was done by a police policeman you still have the right to go to law. E4 Every child Matters This provides every child no matter their background or circumstances the support they entrust contract.Every child admits to be healthy which includes growing and their development as well as their emotional and physical well being, the environment take ups to be a safe place for them to be able to develop, an separate linguistic rule is for the children to enjoy and bring home the bacon through their learnedness and be able to achieve economic well-being through their life. These are of import to be in your placement for the children to develop as the first 3 socio-economic classs are critical. This go forth help childrens life become healthy and have normality to. wellbeing of children is paramount (children act 1989) A childs welfare is paramount.The idea is that when ratiocinations are made the learns and interests of the children must come first this lowlys they imply to be recognize as an idiosyncratic. This go out regularize children in becoming aware of routines and the way their daily life exit carry on. The court determines what allow for be best for the childs upbringing and decides this by these points legislation. gov. uk it states the ascertainable wishes and feelings of the child concerned (considered in the light of his age and considering). Cache Statement of value The values in this are ways of putting the child first.To do this you volition neer use physical punishme nt towards a child, respect the parent or those in a parenting role, respect the supply in the child care industry and those tortuous, respect values and spiritual beliefs of the child and their family, honour the footsureiality of the child and their family. If these are not respected and done right then these could be life threatening to a child and those involved with the child. This ordain shape children in building their respect by display youre respecting otherwises they will copy. E5The importance of valuing and respecting children will show them that you as a element of ply or a practician will not judge them or label them for who they are or how they look and do certain things. It will help them generalise that everyone is individual and different but that doesnt mean to treat them any different. If you show the children respect it shows a sense of care for them and will boost their confidence. Respecting and valuing will help the child understand more on what they are doing and will help them in life, to support this on community. rg it states creating environmentsthat foster creativity, innovation, discovery, inquiry,questioning and problem solving. This is how settings help children augment and how it shows we respect what they choose to learn and discover. it will show they are just as essential as anyone else in the constitution which will make them not as shy. Their self esteem will rise if you sing to them like an prominent and say more positive(p) things, also facial expression their name correctly and praising them on the good shows that you value them as an individual and that learning their name also will show their all authorized(p) to.C The practician should perceive to a child views and their opinions because it will help them with their confidence on display that they can have a conversation most anything and show they have a voice to. If their confidence rises then they will put across better with others and mak e new friends and be able to talk of the town about their daily life routine a lot more and be able to say if something is wrong and if they invite help. Listening to a child shows their eventful just like everyone else and that you value them as a person.A more confident child will tend to work harder in what they do to achieve and develop a lot more as well. The more a child is discovered to the more open minded they will become and more outspoken. This will make it easier for them to become understood and will allow practicians to delineate their wants and demand. Its a way of involving a child in decision making and showing them there are not really any wrong answer and they can learn from their mistakes. excessively to show you have time to try and understand what they are saying, to support what I have express Tassoni et al (2007 scalawag 13) a child expertness contend you to listen carefully so that you can understand what he or she is nerve-racking to say. Also fr om listening to children a practitioner will gain their respect for you . A A child centred advance means to distinguish a childs abilities and weaknesss and work just about that with activities that they could handle, it also means to make the environment to the standard of their investigate and to furnish what they may adopt. Everything is based near the child.On growingplaces. org. uk they state It allows freedom for children to think, experience, explore, question and essay for answers. Tassoni et al (2007 page 234) says You will need to arrest that childrens interests are always reflected in what they do this is a way of ensuring the child is raise in learning and activities. The advantages of a child centred admission are that the children all gain something important to do with their life it helps families and practitioners board their strengths and weaknesses as an individual so it is easier to help them focus on certain things. other advantage is their unavoi dably are always catered for. They have a home like zephyr in the environment for example butt and sinks to victuals their hygiene up also there are potties and nappies, ever-changing cortege for those children who will need them. Their dietary is focused on and professionals will work roughly it. Another way of making a child centred set about is for early year practitioners to communicate this will help an individual child extend their experience or thinking, model ideas, prompt questions, nurture development, support the acquisition on specific skills.The disadvantages of a child centred go on is that it could make it hard for a child to go into something different like a primary school as they have not been prepared for that big leap in their life, it also makes it hard to slightly explain to a child that they cant do something they take as in past experience the child has always got what they have compulsory collectible(p) to the child centred approach. I believe th at the child centred approach is a good thing because it helps a child have a healthy lifestyle and helps them notice what they are going to gain and their strengths in the environment.Also that it helps them live their life as a child before rushing into something strange, the routine of their life is kept the resembling in some places as it is at home. E6 Confidentiality This is an important skill because it shows that you are keeping private discipline about a child or a childs household interior the nursery and not away. This is an important skill to need in the work place with children because children will say a lot and if they say something about what may of happened to them for example abuse then it is the rules of being in a childcare establishment that you tell nobody if you ont keep it privy and it may not be true you could hurt mortal and lose your right to work in that place. This will help support your work with children because it shows you are a trustworthy pe rson and that you have intimacy of the rules and regulations of the workplace. It will make professionals trust you. To support what I have tell in Tassoni 2007 page 11 it states some of this information will be confidential information and must not be shared.Communication This is an important skill because you need to be confident enough to be able to talk to parents and other staff members about the children and things that will be needed to do around the work area. This will help support you working with children because you need to be able to communicate properly with the children because you will need to talk to them at different levels and know how to talk to children from babies to 11 year olds, also the be able to communicate with the other staff members to demonstrate planning activities or if the child is hurt you will need to communicate with the staff member and communicate in a team.Observation skills This is important because youll need it to observe activities that are going on and the way children are behaving if it is enchant or not. This will help your support with working with children because it shows that you know how to do things when working in that establishment for the future, it will help you set up activities or learn a childs need. It shows that you can see children as an individual and thats what you will need to do. Having this will also show that you are good at learning new things by observing how other staff members do things. E7 term management This would be important to support your training because being able to show up on time for a placement and to take in coursework thats due in shows youre determined to do well and give a good impression. existence able to keep on time also shows that youre well organized when it comes to deadlines or dates you need to be in and that youre winning things seriously. Managing time is not a tricky thing to do and being able to be on time for everything shows dedication. If youre on t ime or early for placements it could lead to a steadfast offer or a good review of your time there.The children are less essential in time management then you and will take what you do in to mind on time-management-success. com it states Punctuality is a big issue in terms of time management for kids who have a less developed sense of time. Giving Presentations This helps support your training because it helps you take away what youve learnt and seen and put it up for everyone else to see your understanding. organism able to give a presentation also shows confidence and your understanding of the subject as well.It makes things easier for tutors to see how much you have developed and if you do need any help at all or if there are any errors. Note Taking This helps support your training because it helps you go over anything you may not understand, note winning shows that youre serious about learning things about what to do and what not to do in a placement. Also it helps you do uni ts and give you ideas on what to write. Note taking in a placement will help you understand the deviation in other childcare areas and it may lead to questions that you would like to ask to improve your intimacy. BConfidentiality It is important to understand this boundary because working in a nursery or day-care centred even a primary school you will hear stories from the children or over here parents and staff talking about private things. The information you may hear is private and you must understand you cannot talk to anyone outside of the placement as someone who knows that family could over hear and this would affect them. A good test to know if a eyepatch of information is confidential is to think about whether its common knowledge or if you barely know it because of the position of you are in deep down the nursery (Tassoni et al 2007).Understanding this will stop you hurting others or gossipmongering about other people behind their back. Health and safety This is impo rtant to understand as a boundary also because you will need to know the childs health issues if there are any or whether the child is safe where they are in the environment. You will need to understand what you should do if you see a gate or threshold open, this could be an easy way for unwanted visitors in the environment. On the exposit you should as a member of staff what to do if a turn on alarm goes off so you know what to do with the children when something like that does happen.If you dont understand your furbish ups when it comes to healthy and safety with children then you could be making a lot of mistakes and this could upset a lot of people. Also understand the limits of what a practitioner can do such as changing nappies and taking children to the toilet you may not be able to do this yet as youre a learner. Managing A child behavior Practitioners may come across children with anger problems or any other behaviour problems which could be medical or non medical. Whe n dealing with this you need to know what your limit is on how to handle them.You will need to go to a member of staff or manager and ask questions on what to do if a child has got a behaviour problem and what your limits are in dealing with this. You will also need to learn your boundaries because you could over vex a child and distract them when they must be focusing on an activity. Understanding your limit and boundaries is important on the well-being of the child. D1 There are three main types of people you as a practitioner should harbor a blood with are 1) Parents ) Professionals The Parents The reason it is important to have an bewitch relationship with a parent is because you will need to talk to the parent about how their child is developing, what they have ate. What they have been doing throughout the day and if there have been any problems. You will see and need to speak to the parent occasionally on behalf of the child. The parent will need to trust you with their ch ild and feel homey so they can get on with their life knowing their child is in safe hands.Other Professionals It is important to maintain an sequester relationship with other professionals as you will be working on base them for a long time. You will be working as a team and you will need to have a relationship to feel comfortable in putting your views across and asking question on if youre lost(p) or not. If the relationship betwixt you and the other professional is complicated then the children (who are your main priorities) will pick up on this atmosphere and feel wary and upset.If the child senses a positive feeling between a practitioner and professional then they will feel a sense of safety and calmness and comfort to know that nothing is going to happen and everyone will be fine. D2 Multi-agency team functions by bringing together practitioners from different sectors and professions. On cwdcouncil. org. uk they quote inside the men they provide interconnected support to children and theirfamilies, for example a team around the child (TAC). The multi agency also has several professionals coming together as a team.Many benefits are in this type of agency such as support and advice on parents that need it. It helps families with young children by placing them in a onsite nursery until there terminate with classes such as parenting. Multi agency is an effective way to support the children that have extra needs and help with improvement on their development. The way they make sure they meet the child and families needs is by communicating well with each other and by understanding their roles and responsibilities within the agency.As a practitioner you will need to learn what other professionals are involved in your setting and how this might affect your work. Some of the characteristics of a multi agency are cooperation/collaboration, knowledge, common goals and effective communication. This will all help you when working in a multi agency because i t will help you with what you need to find out and understand more on what the parent or child will need when in an environment such as help on certain subjects, dietary and religion.It helps other professionals in an environment also to share knowledge of a family together so professionals do not ask the family the same questions over they are well organized and serious about their roles on making life easier for families and children. E8 Bibliography Community childcare growing places what is meant by child centred approach online http//www. growingplaces. org. uk/reggio. htm (13/10/2011) Children Act 1989- Welfare of the children http//www. legislation. gov. uk/ukpga/1989/41/ section/1 (15/12/2011) Children Services Community Management. We take to be Children. ttp//www. cscommunity. org. au/index. php? id=45 (15/12/2011) Cruelty to children must stop. FULL STOP. Our approach to what we do http//www. nspcc. org. uk/what-we-do/about-the-nspcc/our-approach/our-approach_ wda72244. hypertext mark-up language (12/10/2011) Multi-agency working An effective way of load-bearing(a) children and families with additional needs http//www. cwdcouncil. org. uk/multiagencyworking (14/10/2011) Tassoni P, Beth, K. Bulman, K & Eldridge, H. (2007) CACHE Level 3 Child bid And Education 4th Edition Heinemann England. THE CHILDREN ACT 2004 OVERVIEW punctuate online ttp//www. surreycc. gov. uk/sccwebsite/sccwspublications. nsf/f2d920e015d1183d80256c670041a50b/5e17effdd34f9726802572f30055617d/$FILE/CYPP%20Childrens%20Act%20Briefing%20v2. pdf accessed (11/10/2011) The National Archives-Main provisions of the Education Act 2002 online http//collections. europarchive. org/tna/20091115062646/teachernet. gov. uk/educationoverview/educationact/ digest/ (13/10/2011) Time Management Success. Why is time management important. http//www. time-management-success. com/why-is-time-management-important. hypertext mark-up language (15/12/2011)Child Care Introduction to ChildrenUnit 1 E1 Statutory sectors that are fully funded but it depends on the boroughs. One example is school nurseries. In this setting professionals aim to make life in the setting feel like a family atmosphere for children to feel comfortable. Professionals also help children to develop with carefully chosen activities to do with the 6 learning areas, these are language and literacy, creative development, physical development, personal social and emotional development, knowledge and understanding of the world and mathematical development.They aim to help children develop at their pace and doesnt rush anything because they know every child is individual in their own way. The nurseries also help children feel safe and secure in the environment and give them a healthy balanced lifestyle such has healthy meals, 5 a day and run around out the garden areas. The private sector is full costing to parents, they have to pay the cost for their children, it isnt paid for them. One example of this is presch ools.The care they offer is just that little bit more then statutory this is because the sector makes the children feel like the school is also their home and that the professionals are family. Professionals in the sector will constantly observe the children for safety. Education in this sector is organised daily, this includes creative learning, letter and number work, singing and story time to boost confidence and their understanding. Education is also provided in a way of treating the child as an individual to show they develop at their own speed.This sector will also treat special needs children equal and show no discrimination. Voluntary a small grant is donated for them to start up there business one example is child lines and mother and toddler groups. Voluntary provides help, support, and education to children. On nspcc. org. uk is say this is doing by 1) Focusing on areas which will make the biggest difference 2) Prioritise the children at risk 3) Learn what works the best for them 4) Create leverage for change. When the sector finds new ways to help children they will test it out to see ow it goes and if it works then they will carry on with the new idea. They educate the children by the things they say and do to them to forget about certain things in their life and to develop them to move on and stay strong. E2 Statutory sector supports children and their families by doing things that will help their children to develop and grow, they fit around parents timetables and help them to go about their daily life knowing there child is in good monitored care. The statutory sector protects children and gives their families a sense of relief.It also helps parents with educating the child in their background and helps them understand more of the culture, also helps the families get good education for their child with the cost being mostly funded for them so its free. The private sector supports families and their children by giving them a safe secure place an d making the child feel at home. It helps families go about their schedules and have a feel of relief that their child is going to be happy where they are, it supports them in a way of helping a child become better at their strengths, and it includes everything important in the Childs life.Voluntary work supports children in helping them overcome serious happenings in their life, and to become aware of people who have experienced similar going on and to help them have a better life in the future, and gives them closure. It supports the parents by being free of cost. E3 Childrens Act 2004 The act was around in 1989 but after a lot of going on it was updated to Childrens act 2004, it planned to improve how social services worked and how people would treat the children in their care.To help the children they plan to bring multiple agencies together to protect innocent children and stop the abuse that maybe going on. The 1989 act was poor, it made it easier for abusers to get away with what they did or gets a low sentence, this is because agencies didnt come together and share information. The children get better response for what has happened and their needs are more focused on, the court decides what is best for the child to make them safer as it is one of their rights. The act allows children and their families to come together a lot more in making them a lot afer then what they would have felt before. On surrey. gov. uk website it says The Act aims to improve effective local working to safeguard and promote childrens wellbeing. The act has a lot of intention in making a Childs well-being noticed and important and aim to do the following * Keep the child healthy * Keeping the child safe * Help the child have fun and enjoy life more and achieve things they thought they couldnt. The children act 1989 was poor the new act 2004 was promoted in ways such as teaming a lot more agencies together to work on keeping a child safe and having rights to what they deserve.Th e act shows people that children have rights to an education, healthy lifestyle and to be a child and enjoy their life without any threat. Education Act 2002 This act came around in 2002, on the europarchive. org website it say that It is a substantial and important piece of legislation intended to raise standards, promote innovation in schools and reform education law. This would help children get a better and healthier education through their life and make their lifestyle normal and challenging to become what they are willing to become.The act helps children to qualify for a greater and more flexibility in certain areas of the national curriculum. This helps children become involved with other people because it joins schools together as a team to work together on the well-being of the children. Human Rights Act 1998 This act came around in 1998 and aimed to help children have major rights in their life to give their lifestyle normality and a lot more easy going when it comes to th e way families are. The rights support children in a way of safety and a healthy life some examples of human rights that are important to a childs life are 1. reedom from torture and degrading treatment 2. the right to respect for private and family life 3. the right not to be discriminated against in respect of these rights and freedoms 4. the right to an education If any of this rights are breached you have the right to an effective solution in law even if the breach was done by a police officer you still have the right to go to law. E4 Every child Matters This provides every child no matter their background or circumstances the support they will need.Every child needs to be healthy which includes growing and their development as well as their emotional and physical well being, the environment needs to be a safe place for them to be able to develop, another principle is for the children to enjoy and achieve through their learning and be able to achieve economic well-being through their life. These are crucial to be in your placement for the children to develop as the first 3 years are critical. This will help childrens life become healthy and have normality to. Welfare of children is paramount (children act 1989) A childs welfare is paramount.The idea is that when decisions are made the needs and interests of the children must come first this means they need to be recognized as an individual. This will shape children in becoming aware of routines and the way their daily life will carry on. The court determines what will be best for the childs upbringing and decides this by these points legislation. gov. uk it states the ascertainable wishes and feelings of the child concerned (considered in the light of his age and understanding). Cache Statement of values The values in this are ways of putting the child first.To do this you will never use physical punishment towards a child, respect the parent or those in a parenting role, respect the staff in the child car e industry and those involved, respect values and spiritual beliefs of the child and their family, honour the confidentiality of the child and their family. If these are not respected and done right then these could be life threatening to a child and those involved with the child. This will shape children in building their respect by showing youre respecting others they will copy. E5The importance of valuing and respecting children will show them that you as a member of staff or a practitioner will not judge them or label them for who they are or how they look and do certain things. It will help them understand that everyone is individual and different but that doesnt mean to treat them any different. If you show the children respect it shows a sense of care for them and will boost their confidence. Respecting and valuing will help the child understand more on what they are doing and will help them in life, to support this on community. rg it states creating environmentsthat foster creativity, innovation, discovery, inquiry,questioning and problem solving. This is how settings help children increase and how it shows we respect what they need to learn and discover. it will show they are just as important as anyone else in the establishment which will make them not as shy. Their self esteem will rise if you talk to them like an adult and say more positive things, also saying their name correctly and praising them on the good shows that you value them as an individual and that learning their name also will show their important to.C The practitioner should listen to a child views and their opinions because it will help them with their confidence on showing that they can have a conversation about anything and show they have a voice to. If their confidence rises then they will communicate better with others and make new friends and be able to talk about their daily life routine a lot more and be able to say if something is wrong and if they need help. Listening to a child shows their important just like everyone else and that you value them as a person.A more confident child will tend to work harder in what they do to achieve and develop a lot more as well. The more a child is listened to the more open minded they will become and more outspoken. This will make it easier for them to become understood and will allow practitioners to identify their wants and needs. Its a way of involving a child in decision making and showing them there are not really any wrong answer and they can learn from their mistakes.Also to show you have time to try and understand what they are saying, to support what I have said Tassoni et al (2007 page 13) a child might need you to listen carefully so that you can understand what he or she is trying to say. Also from listening to children a practitioner will gain their respect for you . A A child centred approach means to identify a childs abilities and weaknesss and work around that with activities that they could handl e, it also means to make the environment to the standard of their needs and to cater what they may need. Everything is based around the child.On growingplaces. org. uk they state It allows freedom for children to think, experience, explore, question and search for answers. Tassoni et al (2007 page 234) says You will need to ensure that childrens interests are always reflected in what they do this is a way of ensuring the child is interested in learning and activities. The advantages of a child centred approach are that the children all gain something important to do with their life it helps families and practitioners notice their strengths and weaknesses as an individual so it is easier to help them focus on certain things.Another advantage is their needs are always catered for. They have a home like atmosphere in the environment for example toilet and sinks to keep their hygiene up also there are potties and nappies, changing rooms for those children who will need them. Their dieta ry is focused on and professionals will work around it. Another way of making a child centred approach is for early year practitioners to communicate this will help an individual child extend their knowledge or thinking, model ideas, prompt questions, nurture development, support the acquisition on specific skills.The disadvantages of a child centred approach is that it could make it hard for a child to go into something different like a primary school as they have not been prepared for that big leap in their life, it also makes it hard to slightly explain to a child that they cant do something they ask as in past experience the child has always got what they have needed due to the child centred approach. I believe that the child centred approach is a good thing because it helps a child have a healthy lifestyle and helps them notice what they are going to gain and their strengths in the environment.Also that it helps them live their life as a child before rushing into something stra nge, the routine of their life is kept the same in some places as it is at home. E6 Confidentiality This is an important skill because it shows that you are keeping private information about a child or a childs household inside the nursery and not outside. This is an important skill to need in the work place with children because children will say a lot and if they say something about what may of happened to them for example abuse then it is the rules of being in a childcare establishment that you tell nobody if you ont keep it confidential and it may not be true you could hurt someone and lose your right to work in that place. This will help support your work with children because it shows you are a trustworthy person and that you have knowledge of the rules and regulations of the workplace. It will make professionals trust you. To support what I have said in Tassoni 2007 page 11 it states some of this information will be confidential information and must not be shared.Communicatio n This is an important skill because you need to be confident enough to be able to talk to parents and other staff members about the children and things that will be needed to do around the work area. This will help support you working with children because you need to be able to communicate properly with the children because you will need to talk to them at different levels and know how to talk to children from babies to 11 year olds, also the be able to communicate with the other staff members to discuss planning activities or if the child is hurt you will need to communicate with the staff member and communicate in a team.Observation skills This is important because youll need it to observe activities that are going on and the way children are behaving if it is appropriate or not. This will help your support with working with children because it shows that you know how to do things when working in that establishment for the future, it will help you set up activities or learn a ch ilds need. It shows that you can see children as an individual and thats what you will need to do. Having this will also show that you are good at learning new things by observing how other staff members do things. E7Time management This would be important to support your training because being able to show up on time for a placement and to take in coursework thats due in shows youre determined to do well and give a good impression. Being able to keep on time also shows that youre well organized when it comes to deadlines or dates you need to be in and that youre taking things seriously. Managing time is not a tricky thing to do and being able to be on time for everything shows dedication. If youre on time or early for placements it could lead to a permanent offer or a good review of your time there.The children are less developed in time management then you and will take what you do in to mind on time-management-success. com it states Punctuality is a big issue in terms of time man agement for kids who have a less developed sense of time. Giving Presentations This helps support your training because it helps you take away what youve learnt and seen and put it up for everyone else to see your understanding. Being able to give a presentation also shows confidence and your understanding of the subject as well.It makes things easier for tutors to see how much you have developed and if you do need any help at all or if there are any errors. Note Taking This helps support your training because it helps you go over anything you may not understand, note taking shows that youre serious about learning things about what to do and what not to do in a placement. Also it helps you do units and give you ideas on what to write. Note taking in a placement will help you understand the difference in other childcare areas and it may lead to questions that you would like to ask to improve your knowledge. BConfidentiality It is important to understand this boundary because working in a nursery or day-care centred even a primary school you will hear stories from the children or over here parents and staff talking about private things. The information you may hear is private and you must understand you cannot talk to anyone outside of the placement as someone who knows that family could over hear and this would affect them. A good test to know if a piece of information is confidential is to think about whether its common knowledge or if you only know it because of the position of you are in inside the nursery (Tassoni et al 2007).Understanding this will stop you hurting others or gossiping about other people behind their back. Health and safety This is important to understand as a boundary also because you will need to know the childs health issues if there are any or whether the child is safe where they are in the environment. You will need to understand what you should do if you see a gate or door open, this could be an easy way for unwanted visitors in the e nvironment. On the premises you should as a member of staff what to do if a fire alarm goes off so you know what to do with the children when something like that does happen.If you dont understand your limits when it comes to healthy and safety with children then you could be making a lot of mistakes and this could upset a lot of people. Also understand the limits of what a practitioner can do such as changing nappies and taking children to the toilet you may not be able to do this yet as youre a learner. Managing A child behaviour Practitioners may come across children with anger problems or any other behaviour problems which could be medical or non medical. When dealing with this you need to know what your limit is on how to handle them.You will need to go to a member of staff or manager and ask questions on what to do if a child has got a behaviour problem and what your limits are in dealing with this. You will also need to learn your boundaries because you could over excite a ch ild and distract them when they must be focusing on an activity. Understanding your limit and boundaries is important on the well-being of the child. D1 There are three main types of people you as a practitioner should maintain a relationship with are 1) Parents ) Professionals The Parents The reason it is important to have an appropriate relationship with a parent is because you will need to talk to the parent about how their child is developing, what they have ate. What they have been doing throughout the day and if there have been any problems. You will see and need to speak to the parent occasionally on behalf of the child. The parent will need to trust you with their child and feel comfortable so they can get on with their life knowing their child is in safe hands.Other Professionals It is important to maintain an appropriate relationship with other professionals as you will be working alongside them for a long time. You will be working as a team and you will need to have a rel ationship to feel comfortable in putting your views across and asking question on if youre confused or not. If the relationship between you and the other professional is complicated then the children (who are your main priorities) will pick up on this atmosphere and feel wary and upset.If the child senses a positive feeling between a practitioner and professional then they will feel a sense of safety and calmness and comfort to know that nothing is going to happen and everyone will be fine. D2 Multi-agency team functions by bringing together practitioners from different sectors and professions. On cwdcouncil. org. uk they quote within the workforce they provide integrated support to children and theirfamilies, for example a team around the child (TAC). The multi agency also has several professionals coming together as a team.Many benefits are in this type of agency such as support and advice on parents that need it. It helps families with young children by placing them in a onsite n ursery until there finished with classes such as parenting. Multi agency is an effective way to support the children that have extra needs and help with improvement on their development. The way they make sure they meet the child and families needs is by communicating well with each other and by understanding their roles and responsibilities within the agency.As a practitioner you will need to learn what other professionals are involved in your setting and how this might affect your work. Some of the characteristics of a multi agency are cooperation/collaboration, knowledge, common goals and effective communication. This will all help you when working in a multi agency because it will help you with what you need to find out and understand more on what the parent or child will need when in an environment such as help on certain subjects, dietary and religion.It helps other professionals in an environment also to share knowledge of a family together so professionals do not ask the fam ily the same questions over they are well organized and serious about their roles on making life easier for families and children. E8 Bibliography Community childcare growing places what is meant by child centred approach online http//www. growingplaces. org. uk/reggio. htm (13/10/2011) Children Act 1989- Welfare of the children http//www. legislation. gov. uk/ukpga/1989/41/section/1 (15/12/2011) Children Services Community Management. We Value Children. ttp//www. cscommunity. org. au/index. php? id=45 (15/12/2011) Cruelty to children must stop. FULL STOP. Our approach to what we do http//www. nspcc. org. uk/what-we-do/about-the-nspcc/our-approach/our-approach_ wda72244. html (12/10/2011) Multi-agency working An effective way of supporting children and families with additional needs http//www. cwdcouncil. org. uk/multiagencyworking (14/10/2011) Tassoni P, Beth, K. Bulman, K & Eldridge, H. (2007) CACHE Level 3 Child Care And Education 4th Edition Heinemann England. THE CHILDREN ACT 2004 OVERVIEW Background online ttp//www. surreycc. gov. uk/sccwebsite/sccwspublications. nsf/f2d920e015d1183d80256c670041a50b/5e17effdd34f9726802572f30055617d/$FILE/CYPP%20Childrens%20Act%20Briefing%20v2. pdf accessed (11/10/2011) The National Archives-Main provisions of the Education Act 2002 online http//collections. europarchive. org/tna/20091115062646/teachernet. gov. uk/educationoverview/educationact/summary/ (13/10/2011) Time Management Success. Why is time management important. http//www. time-management-success. com/why-is-time-management-important. html (15/12/2011)