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Thursday, September 12, 2013

The Gift by Marcel Mausse

The throw Forms and Functions of Exchange in Archaic Societies (Chapter I: Gifts and the obligation to feed Gifts & Chapter II: Distribution of the System: Generosity, Honour And Money) BY MARCEL MAUSS The impressiveness of the Gift Marcel Mauss book The Gift is a comparative instruct of the institution of the salute in different primitive and obsolete cultures. This book is very substantial for two reasons: Mauss notes the existence of a logically structured conference system and at the akin time he enters the construct of the total social phenomenon in anthropological theory: the fancy of a multidimensional phenomenon which is at the same time frugal, juridical, moral, religious, mythological and aesthetical. Before this book was published we did not suspect the scotch importance of the gift and its social make in antique societies. Of course in these societies as soundly in ours the economical importance is hidden and covered on a dismount floor a number of symbolisms. Even today, we can watching this function of the gift, for example when a young couple gets matrimonial or maybe during a child birth. Indeed in our fiat survive a lot of aspects of the gift; they argon solitary(prenominal) adapted to the new situation and they do not confer a central role.
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This role is now played by the free market and this the result of the social evolution from the get dressed of exchange to the stage of the free market. THE BOOK The book is divide in four chapters with the following subjects: i. The exchange of gifts and the obligation to pay off ii. The extension of this system iii. ! Survivals of these principles in superannuated systems of law and ancient economies iv. Conclusion What Mauss is trying to show is that in all societies gifts which be supposed to be given voluntarily, are actually obligatory. He argues that all social phenomena are machine-accessible with each other, consequently they are total, and all kinds of institutions are expressed through them. The gift is only one part of...If you deprivation to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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