The Aztec Calendar

The Aztec Calendar is a monument to the god Tonatiuh, the fifth sun. It was engraved during the IV Aztec Emperor Azayacatls rule, in the course of instruction 13 Acatl that corresponds to 1479, and was displace in the Templo Mayor. In 1521, after the Spaniards overpowered the Aztecs, came the destruction of their idols. antagonism Alonso Montufar ordered the calendar to be buried. In 1790 if was discovered and dictated in the occidental part of a Cathedral, and in 1885, was delegate to the Museum of Anthropology in Mexico, City. The Aztec Calendar is a large 12 root circular monument of painted limestone weighing over 20 tons, is made up of a series of rings. The Aztecs developed their calendar by using the sacred counts of 20 and 13. The tonalpohualli, as it was called, consisted of 20 day signs that were employ with a motorbike of 13 digits for a marrow of 260 days. The tot up 20 was special because that was the total number of fingers and toes on people. The numb er 13 was the total number of quaint Mesoamerican gods. This 260-day one shot was used along with the congenital year that was following the seasons, beginning with Spring. The natural year had a cycle of 365 days created with 20 months of 18 days each. The utmost 5 days belonged to no month and were very sacred.

When some(prenominal) cycles ended and coincided on the last day, a cycle of 52 years was over. This cycle is called the calendar round. This was a time of commodious celebration as the culture had been allowed another cycle of manner by the gods. applied science and civilization have an important kind in the rocknroll Calendar of the Aztecs. The elab! orately carved figures in the Calendar were used as tribute to the... If you want to pass a spacious essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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