The Caspian Sea

The Life of the Caspian Sea Caspian Sea , Lat. M atomic crook 18 Caspium or female horse Hyrcanium, salinity lake, c.144,000 sq mi (373,000 sq. km), amid Europe and Asia; the largest lake in the world. It is environ on the northeast by Kazakhstan, on the southeast by Turkmenistan, on the south by Iran, on the southwest by Azerbaijan, and on the northwest by Russia. The Caspians surface lies 92 ft. (28 m) infra sea level. It reaches its maximum depth, c.3,200 ft. (980 m), in the south; the sh aloneow northern divisional averages only about 17 ft. (5 m). The Caucasus Mts. rise from the southwestern shore, and the Elburz Mts. concord the southern coast. The Caspian receives the Volga (which supplies more than 75% of its inflow), Ural, Emba, Kura, and Terek rivers, merely has no outlet. The valuate of vaporisation is particularly racy in the eastern entrée c on the wholeed Garabogazkol , which is exploited for salt. Variations in evaporation account for great changes in the size of the sea during the rails of history. The damming and diversion of the Volgas urine for industrial and residential use bugger off been the leading reasons for the lowering of the Caspians body of water level, a problem of severe proportions. The master(prenominal) ports on the Caspian are Bak?, a major inunct center, and Astrakhan, at the mouth of the Volga.

be the Caspian are some of the worlds largest inunct reserves, and the five surrounding countries, all with major stakes in oil-field development, have disputed zones of control, although Russia has sign(a) territorial agreements with Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan. The Caspian also has important fisheries. The northern part of the sea is the chief source of beluga caviar, but the destruction of spawning areas and nonlegal seek has greatly reduced the number of sturgeon, and fishing quotas have been imposed. In 2003 a framework accordance for the protection of the seas purlieu was signed by four of the surrounding nations; Turkmenistan did non sign. In 1901 fishing in the open Caspian Sea irrigate has...If you compulsion to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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