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Thursday, March 7, 2013

Low Detection Rates and Criminal Behaviour

How Low Detection Rates can Influence unlawful Behavior

Crime detection rate continues to be a vituperative goal for law enforcement. However, despite efforts to implement new strategies the causely detection rate amongst some Caribbean nations remains alarmingly low, drop from between 10% 20% for serious crimes in 2010 to chthonian 10% in 2012.

Criminal behavior and activity is undoubtedly influenced by a nations response to such(prenominal) activity. The extent to which this is true can be discovered by referring to established principles of psychology pertaining to the mixer learning theory, law of case and operant conditioning. By doing so, the nature of the correlation between venomous behavior and detection rates can be much accurately assessed.

According to Albert Banduras social learning theory, mess engage in crime because of their association with others who engage in crime, these associates serve as criminal models. Criminal behavior is strengthen and they learn beliefs that are favorable to crime. As a consequence, these individuals come to view crime as something that is desirable, yielding favourable outcomes.

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establish on the law of effect and the subsequent theories of operant conditioning, the absence of punishment (a consequence that causes a behavior to occur with less(prenominal) frequency) only serves to reinforce the criminals behavior, as in that location is no deterring factor to counteract an already beneficial (often financially) behavior.

In the absence of punishment, new criminals, learning by observation, will pull ahead that the consequences of criminal activity are only positive, resulting in money, social approval and pleasure.

Higher detection rates would serve as a vital deterrent to a seemingly reward criminal lifestyle. The social learning theory states that crime is more likely to occur when it is frequently reinforced (by money & pleasure) and infrequently punished. Studies show that individuals who are reinforced instead of punished for...If you loss to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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